{"id":3261,"date":"2024-12-27T11:39:37","date_gmt":"2024-12-27T11:39:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ideasjournalbd.com\/?page_id=3261"},"modified":"2025-11-28T05:59:45","modified_gmt":"2025-11-28T05:59:45","slug":"home","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ideasjournalbd.com\/","title":{"rendered":"Home"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"3261\" class=\"elementor elementor-3261\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b2b46f1 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"b2b46f1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0b0e86c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0b0e86c\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4acf863 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4acf863\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><br>IDEAS<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-915663d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"915663d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Since 2014<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-69fe19b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"69fe19b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><br>International Journal of Literature Arts Science and Culture<br><\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-39d44d4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"39d44d4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">ISSN: 2413-1814 (Print)  <br>\nE-ISSN: 3005-8031(Online) <\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fc673ed e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"fc673ed\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cf7c9be elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"cf7c9be\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div 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elementor-element-d9dd89e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d9dd89e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ideasjournalbd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/19-Call-for-papers-Vol-12-2026-2027-_-Celebrating-12-Years-of-publication-2014-2026-2.pdf\">\u00a0Call for papers Vol 12 2026-2027 _ Celebrating 12 Years of publication 2014-2026<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7dc5d90 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7dc5d90\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-extended\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ccda177\" data-id=\"ccda177\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-449119e lil-line elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"449119e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><p align=\"center\" style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:-2.95pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:center;text-indent:-.7pt;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:72.0pt;,serif\">Ideas<\/span><\/b><\/p><p align=\"center\" style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:6.0pt;margin-bottom:10.0pt;margin-left:.05pt;text-align:center;text-indent:-.15pt;line-height:normal\"><b><i><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;, serif;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial\">An International<\/span><\/i><\/b><b><i><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;, serif\"> Journal of Literature Arts\nScience and Culture<\/span><\/i><\/b><\/p><p align=\"center\" style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:-2.95pt;margin-bottom:10.0pt;margin-left:.05pt;text-align:center;text-indent:-.15pt;line-height:normal\"><b><i><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;, sans-serif\">Since 2014<\/span><\/i><\/b><\/p><p align=\"center\" style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:center;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\",serif\">ISSN:&nbsp;&nbsp; 2413-1814\n(Print)<\/span><\/b><\/p><p align=\"center\" style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:center;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\",serif\">E-ISSN: 3005-8031(Online)<\/span><\/b><\/p><br>\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:center;text-indent:-.15pt;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:16.0pt;,serif\">Editor-in-Chief<\/span><\/b><\/p><br><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><span style=\", serif;font-size: 10pt;text-indent: -0.1pt\"> <b>Professor Mustafizur Rahman <\/b><\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><span style=\", serif;font-size: 10pt;text-indent: -0.1pt\">Professor of English, and Fo<\/span><span style=\", serif;font-size: 10pt;text-indent: -0.1pt\">rmer Vice-Chancellor<\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif\">People's University of Bangladesh<\/span><\/p><p align=\"center\" style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:center;text-indent:-.15pt;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:16.0pt;,serif\">Editor<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif\">Professor Rahman M. Mahbub, PhD H<\/span><\/b><span style=\", serif;font-size: 10pt;text-indent: -0.1pt\">ead, Department of English<\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif\">&amp; Literature C<\/span><span style=\", serif;font-size: 10pt;text-indent: -0.1pt\">ity University, Bangladesh<\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cityuniversity.edu.bd\/\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif\">https:www.cityuniversity.edu.bd<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif\"> <\/span><\/p><p align=\"center\" style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:center;text-indent:-.15pt;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:16.0pt;,serif\">Associate Editor<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:96.5pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Professor&nbsp; Laizu Nasrin, PhD <\/span><\/b><\/p> <span> Department of English,Jahangirnagar University,Bangladesh <\/span><p style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:14.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Board of Editors<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Professor Ahmed Reza<\/b> <\/p> Department of English,Jahangirnagar University,Bangladesh<b style=\"text-indent: -0.1pt\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\"> <br>Professor Mizanur Rahman PhD <\/br> <\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:94.0pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Department of Law, University of Dhaka <br>\nEx-Chairman National Humabn Rights Commision of B<\/span><\/b><b style=\"text-indent: -0.1pt\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">angladesh<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><b style=\"text-indent: -0.1pt\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\"> Professor Mohit Ul Alam PhD&nbsp; <\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:101.0pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Former Vice-Chancellor<\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Jatiya Kabi Kazi Nazrul Islam University, Bangladesh <\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Dr. Baisali Hui<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Professor and Head, Department of English<\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">University of Kalyni, India<\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:96.5pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Professor M. Maniruzzaman PhD <\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:96.5pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Jahangirnagar University, Bangladesh<\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:167.0pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:0in;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Nancy Bjorndalen Ph.D<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:167.0pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Edmonton, Canada<\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Professor Shamim Reza, PhD<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Professor,\nDepartment of Comparative Literature &amp; Culture<\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Jahangirnagar University, Bangladesh<\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:96.5pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Farzana Yesmin Chowdhury PhD<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Professor, IML, C<\/span><b style=\"text-indent: 0in\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">hittagong Univeristy,Bangladesh<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><b style=\"text-indent: 0in\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\"> Rumana Chowdhury<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Associate Professor, DELL Premier University<\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:128.0pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:0in;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:14.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">            Executive Editors <\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:128.0pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif\">Dr. Moudud Alam<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:128.0pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:0in;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif\">Associate\nProfessor, Data Analytics<\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:128.0pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:0in;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif\">Dalarna University, Sweden<\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Professor Dr. Md. Mohoshin Reza<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Department of English, Bangladesh University of Professionals<\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:128.0pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:0in;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Murshedul Arafin<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:128.0pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:0in;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Associate Professor , <\/span><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">DBA  C<\/span><span style=\"text-indent: 0in;font-size: 10pt;, serif;position: relative;top: 0pt\">ity Un<\/span><span style=\", serif;font-size: 10pt;text-indent: -0.1pt\">iversity, Dhaka, Bangladesh<\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:14.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Advisory Board<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:146.0pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:0in;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Mr. Hasnat Abdul Hye<br><\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:146.0pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Scholar and Fiction Writer<\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:146.0pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:0in;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Prof. Dr. Khaliquzzaman Elias<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Distinguished Professor of English, JU &amp; North South University <\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Professor Dr. Fakrul Alam<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">UGC &amp; Supernumerary\nProfessor, University of Dhaka <\/span><b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Professor Dr. Asok Kumar Hui<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:0in;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Department of English, Burdwan University, W.B.,\nIndia <\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:114.0pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Professor Karpaga Kumaravel PhD <\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:114.0pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Former Vice-Chancellor, <\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:114.0pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Madurai KamrajUniversity, India<\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\"> <B>Professor Dr. Mamunur Rahman <\/B> <\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\"> Department of English, Islamic University, Bangladesh<\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:128.0pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:0in;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Professor Solayan <span style=\"color:#222222\">Manickam, PhD<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:128.0pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Professor, Alagappa University, India<\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Professor Dr. Aniruddha Kahali<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Jahangirnagar University, Bangladesh<\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Professor Dr. Masood Imran Mannu<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Jahangirnagar University, Bangladesh<\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Professor Dr. Sumon Sajjad&nbsp;<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Jahangirnagar University, Bangladesh<\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Dr. Binoy Barman<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Professor &amp; Former Head, Department of English, DIU<\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">S.M. Sabbih Hossain<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Assistant\nProfessor, Department of English, SMUCT<\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:0in;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Assistant\nEditor<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Dr. K. Sankar<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Assistant Professor, Leaders College Kannur, Kanur,\nIndia<\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;text-indent: 0in;line-height: normal;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;color:#222222;position:relative;top:0pt\">Md. Mehedi Hasan PhD<\/span><\/b><span style=\", serif;font-size: 10pt;text-indent: 0in\"><\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;text-indent: 0in;line-height: normal;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;color:#222222;position:relative;top:0pt\">Fellow &amp; Graduate Teaching Assistant&nbsp;<\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;text-indent: 0in;line-height: normal;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;color:#222222;position:relative;top:0pt\">Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Georgia, USA<\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Shahnaj Parvin<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Assistant Professor, English Studies, SUB, &amp; PhD Researcher, BUP<\/span><\/p><br><p style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:1.0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:14.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Editorial Desk<\/span><\/b><\/p><p align=\"center\" style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:center;text-indent:0in;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Section Editor<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:128.0pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:0in;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Dr. Nitai C. Saha <\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:0in;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Associate Professor of English, Munshi Premchand Mahavidyalaya<\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:128.0pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Firoz Ahmed<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:0in;line-height:normal\"><span style=\", serif;font-size: 10pt;text-indent: 0in\">Associate Professor of English,Comilla University,and PhD Fellow University  of Florida, USA <\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;text-indent: 0in;line-height: normal;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;color:#222222;position:relative;top:0pt\">Aktar-ul Alam<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;text-indent: 0in;line-height: normal;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Assistant\nProfessor of English, Gono University<\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;text-indent: 0in;line-height: normal;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;color:#222222;position:relative;top:0pt\">Jarin Tasneem Shoilee<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:0in;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Lecturer, Department of English, Jahangirnagar\nUniversity<\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Trainee Assistant Editor<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;text-indent: 0in;line-height: normal;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;color:#222222;position:relative;top:0pt\">Jiniya Bhoraty <\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;text-indent: 0in;line-height: normal;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;color:#222222;position:relative;top:0pt\">Lecturer, I<\/span><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">ML, Chittagong University, Bangladesh<\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:128.0pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:0in;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Susmita Sarker Shuvra<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:94.0pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Lecturer, Department of English, CiU<\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:128.0pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:0in;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Riduan Ahmed Rion<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:94.0pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Lecturer, Department of English, CiU <\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:128.0pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:0in;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Tamanna Islam Eva <\/span><\/b><\/p><span style=\", serif;font-size: 13.3333px;text-indent: -0.133333px\">Lecturer, Department of English, CiU <\/span><p style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:128.0pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:0in;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Tabassum Mahmud Ornab <\/span><\/b><\/p><span style=\", serif;font-size: 13.3333px;text-indent: -0.133333px\">Lecturer, Department of English, CiU <\/span><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:0in;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Sumaiya Islam Nahin<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:0in;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:9.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Researcher &amp;Trainee Assistant Editor\n(Communication Cell),<\/span><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Ideasjournalbd&nbsp;<\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Ahmed Abdullah Bin Faroqi Rayhan <\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\"><\/span><\/b><span style=\"text-indent: -0.1pt;font-size: 9pt;, serif;position: relative;top: 0pt\"> Lecturer, Daffodil International University &amp; Trainee Assistant Editor (Research Cell), Ideasjournalbd <\/span>&lt;span style=&quot;text-indent: -0.1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif; position: relative; top: 0pt; &quot;<\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:0in;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Sadia Afrin Prapty&nbsp;<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Researcher &amp; Member Secretary, RHSS <\/span><\/p><p align=\"center\" style=\"margin-left:0in;text-align:center;text-indent:0in\"><b><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Layout Editor &amp; Designer<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:0in;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Pranto Saha <\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Website Developer,\nTeam Ideas, ideasjournalbd.com<\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Naimur Rahman Hridoy <\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Layout Editor &amp; Developer, Team Ideas, Ideasjournalbd<\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><span style=\", serif;font-size: 10pt;text-indent: -0.1pt;color: inherit\"> <B>Arafat Hossain <\/B> <\/span><span style=\", serif;font-size: 10pt;text-indent: -0.1pt;color: inherit\"><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"text-indent: -0.1pt;color: inherit;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;font-size: 10pt;, serif;position: relative;top: 0pt\">Graphic De<\/span><span style=\"text-indent: -0.1pt;color: inherit;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;font-size: 10pt;, serif;position: relative;top: 0pt\">signer &amp; Developer, Team Ideas, <\/span><span style=\"text-indent: -0.1pt;color: inherit;font-size: 10pt;, serif;position: relative;top: 0pt\">Ideasjournalbd<\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><b style=\"text-indent: -0.1pt;color: inherit\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Bonna Akter <\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-.1pt;line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;, serif;position: relative;top: 0pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial\">Graphic Designer &amp; <\/span><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;,serif;position:relative;top:0pt\">Developer, Team Ideas, Ideasjournalbd<\/span><\/p><\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e98a5ac\" data-id=\"e98a5ac\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-839ba65 kc_text_block elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"839ba65\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>IDEAS<\/strong>: An International Journal of Literature, Arts, Science and Culture is a premier peer-reviewed research journal published by the Institute of Advanced Studies, Bangladesh. Since 2014, as provided a vibrant platform for scholars, researchers, and writers to share original work across literature, arts, culture, science, and related disciplines. It publishes both print and online versions (ISSN: 2413-1814; E-ISSN: 3005-8031) and hosts a wide variety of contributions\u2014research articles, reviews, translations, cultural studies, critical theory, and more.\u00a0<\/p><p>With an ISSN: 2413-1814 (Print) and E-ISSN: 3005-8031 (Online), IDEAS continues to maintain its reputation for rigorous scholarship and innovative research. The journal is helmed by a distinguished editorial team led by Professor Mustafizur Rahman, the Editor-in-Chief, who brings his extensive academic expertise and leadership experience as a former Vice-Chancellor of the People\u2019s University of Bangladesh Supporting him is Dr. Rahman M. Mahbub, the Editor, an Professor and Head of the Department of English Language &amp; Literature at City University, Bangladesh.<\/p><p>Dr. Mahbub is a critic, academic, translator, bilingual writer, and poet with over 23 years of experience in teaching English Language and Literature at various universities. He earned his Ph.D. in Comparative Literature and has published numerous creative articles, research papers, and books in both English and Bengali. His dedication to academic excellence and literary contributions significantly enhance the quality and depth of our journal.<\/p><p>The editorial board comprises esteemed scholars from both home and abroad, ensuring a diverse and comprehensive perspective across various disciplines. This international assembly of experts upholds the highest standards of academic integrity and contributes to the journal\u2019s global reach and impact.<\/p><p>To maintain the quality and originality of the research we publish, IDEAS employs a rigorous peer-review process. Each submission is evaluated by at least two anonymous reviewers, and based on their feedback, decisions are made to accept, request minor revisions, or reject the manuscript. Additionally, all papers are screened for plagiarism using Turnitin, ensuring the authenticity of the scholarly work we disseminate.<\/p><p>Over the past decade, IDEAS has been steadfast in its commitment to quality, providing a platform for researchers and readers alike to engage with innovative and impactful scholarship. We invite researchers to contribute their work to our journal, confident in the knowledge that it will be evaluated with the utmost rigor and integrity. Readers can anticipate a diverse array of articles that challenge conventional boundaries and offer fresh insights into the ever-evolving fields of\u00a0 social sciences, science, language,\u00a0 literature, and culture.<\/p><p>For more details about IDEAS, our editorial policies, or how to contribute, visit our website at www.ideasjournalbd.com. Together, let us continue to innovate, inspire, and shape the future of scholarly inquiry.<\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/ideasjournalbd.com\/about\/\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-168cd93 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-video\" data-id=\"168cd93\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;youtube_url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/watch?si=ublzLtQYCYX8BSfH&amp;v=OGcf1LRu7ig&amp;feature=youtu.be&quot;,&quot;show_image_overlay&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;image_overlay&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:&quot;library&quot;},&quot;loop&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;youtube&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-wrapper elementor-open-inline\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-video\"><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a840b2e e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"a840b2e\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-45cb143 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"45cb143\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/ideasjournalbd.com\/international-conference-2026-%f0%9f%93%96-chapter-ii-bridging-cultures\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"746\" height=\"1280\" src=\"https:\/\/ideasjournalbd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/WhatsApp-Image-2025-09-21-at-21.32.53_843c511f.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-4096\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ideasjournalbd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/WhatsApp-Image-2025-09-21-at-21.32.53_843c511f.jpg 746w, https:\/\/ideasjournalbd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/WhatsApp-Image-2025-09-21-at-21.32.53_843c511f-175x300.jpg 175w, https:\/\/ideasjournalbd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/WhatsApp-Image-2025-09-21-at-21.32.53_843c511f-597x1024.jpg 597w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 746px) 100vw, 746px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7d50696 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7d50696\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-be944eb elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"be944eb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><b><i>Cover page of  IDEAS,&nbsp;Vol.&nbsp;11<\/i><\/b><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3547148 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3547148\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d5aea47 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"d5aea47\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/ideasjournalbd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Cover-IDEAS-VOL-11-2025--600x400.jpg\" class=\"attachment-guten_post_layout_landscape size-guten_post_layout_landscape wp-image-3918\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ideasjournalbd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Cover-IDEAS-VOL-11-2025--600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/ideasjournalbd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Cover-IDEAS-VOL-11-2025--1200x800.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/ideasjournalbd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Cover-IDEAS-VOL-11-2025--555x370.jpg 555w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ec0519d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ec0519d\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-extended\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b7e1992\" data-id=\"b7e1992\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-f52d975 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f52d975\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-e3b5754\" data-id=\"e3b5754\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-85ddbd2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"85ddbd2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Journal Articles<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3202dea elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"3202dea\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-db9f1bc e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"db9f1bc\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>IDEAS Since 2014 International Journal of Literature Arts Science and Culture ISSN: 2413-1814 (Print) E-ISSN: 3005-8031(Online) A Research Journal of Institute of Advanced Studies Click here to Download \u00a0Call for papers Vol 12 2026-2027 _ Celebrating 12 Years of publication 2014-2026 Ideas An International Journal of Literature Arts Science and Culture Since 2014 ISSN:&nbsp;&nbsp; 2413-1814 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3261","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"guten_post_layout_featured_media_urls":{"full":false,"thumbnail":false,"medium":false,"medium_large":false,"large":false,"1536x1536":false,"2048x2048":false,"guten_post_layout_landscape_large":false,"guten_post_layout_portrait_large":false,"guten_post_layout_square_large":false,"guten_post_layout_landscape":false,"guten_post_layout_portrait":false,"guten_post_layout_square":false,"academix-single-team-thumb":false,"academix-team-thumbnail":false,"academix-event-thumbnail":false,"academix-event-gallery-thumb":false,"academix-blog-thumb":false},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ideasjournalbd.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3261","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ideasjournalbd.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ideasjournalbd.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ideasjournalbd.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ideasjournalbd.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3261"}],"version-history":[{"count":256,"href":"https:\/\/ideasjournalbd.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3261\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4506,"href":"https:\/\/ideasjournalbd.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3261\/revisions\/4506"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ideasjournalbd.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3261"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}