{"id":3208,"date":"2024-12-16T18:24:43","date_gmt":"2024-12-16T18:24:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ideasjournalbd.com\/?page_id=3208"},"modified":"2026-02-23T08:11:36","modified_gmt":"2026-02-23T08:11:36","slug":"submission","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ideasjournalbd.com\/?page_id=3208","title":{"rendered":"Submission"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"3208\" class=\"elementor elementor-3208\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b4996fa elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b4996fa\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6034dc0\" data-id=\"6034dc0\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0e727db\" data-id=\"0e727db\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-919f832 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"919f832\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Call for Papers<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3d22f2e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3d22f2e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"> Volume 12  2026-2027<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c9f7982 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c9f7982\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>IDEAS<\/strong><strong>: International Journal of Literature Arts Science and Culture<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f3b3ab1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"f3b3ab1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"#\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" fill=\"#000000\" id=\"Capa_1\" width=\"800px\" height=\"800px\" viewBox=\"0 0 494.936 494.936\" xml:space=\"preserve\"><g>\t<g>\t\t<path d=\"M389.844,182.85c-6.743,0-12.21,5.467-12.21,12.21v222.968c0,23.562-19.174,42.735-42.736,42.735H67.157   c-23.562,0-42.736-19.174-42.736-42.735V150.285c0-23.562,19.174-42.735,42.736-42.735h267.741c6.743,0,12.21-5.467,12.21-12.21   s-5.467-12.21-12.21-12.21H67.157C30.126,83.13,0,113.255,0,150.285v267.743c0,37.029,30.126,67.155,67.157,67.155h267.741   c37.03,0,67.156-30.126,67.156-67.155V195.061C402.054,188.318,396.587,182.85,389.844,182.85z\"><\/path>\t\t<path d=\"M483.876,20.791c-14.72-14.72-38.669-14.714-53.377,0L221.352,229.944c-0.28,0.28-3.434,3.559-4.251,5.396l-28.963,65.069   c-2.057,4.619-1.056,10.027,2.521,13.6c2.337,2.336,5.461,3.576,8.639,3.576c1.675,0,3.362-0.346,4.96-1.057l65.07-28.963   c1.83-0.815,5.114-3.97,5.396-4.25L483.876,74.169c7.131-7.131,11.06-16.61,11.06-26.692   C494.936,37.396,491.007,27.915,483.876,20.791z M466.61,56.897L257.457,266.05c-0.035,0.036-0.055,0.078-0.089,0.107   l-33.989,15.131L238.51,247.3c0.03-0.036,0.071-0.055,0.107-0.09L447.765,38.058c5.038-5.039,13.819-5.033,18.846,0.005   c2.518,2.51,3.905,5.855,3.905,9.414C470.516,51.036,469.127,54.38,466.61,56.897z\"><\/path>\t<\/g><\/g><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Click here to download<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-680e455 elementor-align-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"680e455\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-xs\" href=\"#\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Discover More<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f6b05a7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f6b05a7\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-extended\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-de1175f\" data-id=\"de1175f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9611e43 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"9611e43\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2048\" height=\"1365\" src=\"https:\/\/ideasjournalbd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/daniel-forsman-OMq95as3Cv4-unsplash-2048x1365.jpg\" class=\"attachment-2048x2048 size-2048x2048 wp-image-3153\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ideasjournalbd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/daniel-forsman-OMq95as3Cv4-unsplash-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/ideasjournalbd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/daniel-forsman-OMq95as3Cv4-unsplash-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ideasjournalbd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/daniel-forsman-OMq95as3Cv4-unsplash-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ideasjournalbd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/daniel-forsman-OMq95as3Cv4-unsplash-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ideasjournalbd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/daniel-forsman-OMq95as3Cv4-unsplash-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/ideasjournalbd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/daniel-forsman-OMq95as3Cv4-unsplash-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/ideasjournalbd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/daniel-forsman-OMq95as3Cv4-unsplash-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/ideasjournalbd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/daniel-forsman-OMq95as3Cv4-unsplash-555x370.jpg 555w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dda9b08 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"dda9b08\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/ideasjournalbd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2214748543_086756b2a7_o-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3278\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ideasjournalbd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2214748543_086756b2a7_o-1.jpg 960w, https:\/\/ideasjournalbd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2214748543_086756b2a7_o-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ideasjournalbd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2214748543_086756b2a7_o-1-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ideasjournalbd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2214748543_086756b2a7_o-1-360x270.jpg 360w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f9d331a\" data-id=\"f9d331a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-335a301 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"335a301\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Welcome To<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-28009c6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"28009c6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Ideas Journal BD<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1cc2ffa elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1cc2ffa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>IDEAS: International Journal of Literature, Arts, Science and Culture<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>ISSN: 2413-1814 (Print) | E-ISSN: 3005-8031 (Online)<\/strong><br \/><strong>An International Double-Blind Peer-Reviewed Journal<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>IDEAS<\/strong> welcomes original, high-quality research papers for its <strong>Next Issue <\/strong>, scheduled for publication in the month of <strong>September of each year<\/strong>.<br \/>We invite <strong>teachers, scholars, researchers, students and creative thinkers<\/strong> from home and abroad to contribute their insightful works to this global platform dedicated to the exploration of <strong>Literature, Language, Arts, Science, Culture, Music, Painting, Social Issues, and Human Studies<\/strong>.<\/p><p><strong>Why Publish with IDEAS?<\/strong><\/p><ul><li><strong>International visibility:<\/strong> Your paper will be published both in print and online.<\/li><li><strong>Rigorous double-blind review:<\/strong> Each paper is evaluated fairly and confidentially by qualified reviewers.<\/li><li><strong>Distinguished editorial board:<\/strong> Comprising renowned scholars and intellectuals from home and abroad.<\/li><li><strong>Academic recognition:<\/strong> Published authors receive a specimen copy of the journal and gain exposure to an international academic readership.<\/li><\/ul><p><strong>Submission Guidelines (At a Glance)<\/strong><\/p><ul><li><strong>Deadline for manuscript submission:<\/strong> <em>27 March of each year<\/em><\/li><li><ul type=\"disc\"><li style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in;\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;\">Submissions must be <b>original and unpublished<\/b> elsewhere.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in;\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;\">Papers must follow the <b>APA 7th Edition<\/b> format.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in;\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;\">Recommended length: <b>4,000\u20136,000 words<\/b> (excluding references).<\/span><\/li><li style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in;\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;\">Manuscripts must include an <b>abstract (150\u2013180 words)<\/b> and <b>5<br \/>keywords<\/b>.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in;\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;\">All submissions are checked for <b>plagiarism<\/b> using <b>Turnitin<\/b>.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in;\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;\">The <b>processing fee<\/b> of <b>Tk. 6,500<\/b> applies after final<br \/>acceptance.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in;\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;\">Submissions must be in <b>English<\/b>, typed in <b>Times New Roman,<br \/>12 pt, double-spaced<\/b>.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in;\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;\">Include the author\u2019s <b>full name, affiliation, contact number, and<br \/>email address<\/b> on the title page.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p style=\"margin-bottom: .0001pt; line-height: normal;\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-outline-level: 3;\"><b><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;\">Review &amp; Editorial Process<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal;\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;\">All manuscripts undergo:<\/span><\/p><ol start=\"1\" type=\"1\"><li style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list .5in;\"><b><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;\">Initial editorial screening<\/span><\/b><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;\"> for quality, scope, and<br \/>plagiarism check.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list .5in;\"><b><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;\">Double-blind peer review<\/span><\/b><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;\"> by subject experts.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list .5in;\"><b><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;\">Final decision<\/span><\/b><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;\"> by the editorial board based on<br \/>reviewers\u2019 feedback.<\/span><\/li><\/ol><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: justify; line-height: normal; mso-outline-level: 4;\"><b><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">Initial Editorial Screening<\/span><\/b><\/p><p><em><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: BN-BD;\">evaluated by the editorial team to determine whether it aligns with the<br \/>journal\u2019s scope, thematic focus, and formatting requirements. At this stage,<br \/>the paper is also subjected to a plagiarism detection process using reliable<br \/>software (e.g., Turnitin or similar\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; text-align: justify;\">tools)<br \/>to ensure the originality of the content. Submissions that do not meet the<br \/>minimum originality threshold or fall outside the thematic focus of the journal<br \/>will not be considered for further review.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: justify; line-height: normal; mso-outline-level: 4;\"><b><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">Double-Blind Peer Review<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: justify; line-height: normal;\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">Manuscripts<br \/>that pass the initial screening are then assigned to at least two anonymous<br \/>reviewers through a double-blind peer review process. This means that the<br \/>identities of both the authors and reviewers are concealed from each other,<br \/>ensuring a fair and unbiased evaluation.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: justify; line-height: normal;\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">Reviewers<br \/>are selected based on their expertise in the subject matter relevant to the<br \/>manuscript. They are asked to evaluate the submission on several key criteria,<br \/>including:<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; margin-left: 0in; mso-para-margin-left: -.01gd; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: -.01; line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in;\"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style=\"font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol;\">\u00b7<span style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">Originality<br \/>and contribution to the field<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; margin-left: 0in; mso-para-margin-left: -.01gd; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: -.01; line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in;\"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style=\"font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol;\">\u00b7<span style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">Theoretical<br \/>and methodological soundness<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; margin-left: 0in; mso-para-margin-left: -.01gd; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: -.01; line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in;\"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style=\"font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol;\">\u00b7<span style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">Clarity<br \/>and coherence of arguments<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; margin-left: 0in; mso-para-margin-left: -.01gd; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: -.01; line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in;\"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style=\"font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol;\">\u00b7<span style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">Relevance<br \/>of references and engagement with existing literature<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; margin-left: 0in; mso-para-margin-left: -.01gd; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: -.01; line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in;\"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style=\"font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol;\">\u00b7<span style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">Quality<br \/>of language and academic writing<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: justify; line-height: normal;\"><b><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">\u00a0<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: justify; line-height: normal;\"><b><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">Editorial Decision<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: justify; line-height: normal;\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">Based on the reviewers\u2019 recommendations, the editorial board will make a decision regarding the publication of the manuscript. The decision will fall under one of the following four categories:<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; margin-left: 0in; mso-para-margin-left: -.01gd; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: -.01; line-height: normal; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2;\"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><b><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">a.<span style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-weight: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/b><b><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">Accept without any revision<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: justify; line-height: normal;\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">The paper is ready for publication in its current form and meets all scholarly<br \/>standards.<b><\/b><\/span><\/p><\/li><li><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: justify; line-height: normal; mso-outline-level: 4;\"><em><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: BN-BD;\">Upon submission, each manuscript is first<\/span><\/em><\/p><\/li><li><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; margin-left: 0in; mso-para-margin-left: -.01gd; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: -.01; line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1;\"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><b><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">a.<span style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-weight: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/b><b><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">Accept with minor revisions<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: justify; line-height: normal;\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">The paper is accepted on the condition that the author(s) make minor editorial or structural improvements as suggested by the reviewers.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; margin-left: 0in; mso-para-margin-left: -.01gd; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: -.01; line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1;\"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><b><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">b.<span style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-weight: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/b><b><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">Accept with major revisions<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: justify; line-height: normal;\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">The paper has potential for publication but requires significant revision in terms of argumentation, structure, or supporting evidence. The revised paper may be subjected to a second round of peer review.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; margin-left: 0in; mso-para-margin-left: -.01gd; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: -.01; line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1;\"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><b><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">c.<span style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-weight: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/b><b><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">Reject<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: justify; line-height: normal;\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">The submission is not suitable for publication, either due to a lack of<br \/>originality, relevance, or failure to meet academic standards.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: justify; line-height: normal;\"><b><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">Post-Review Process<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: justify; line-height: normal;\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">Authors will receive comprehensive feedback from reviewers and editors, including specific suggestions for improvement. We encourage authors to engage critically with the feedback and resubmit within the stipulated deadline if revisions are requested.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: justify; line-height: normal;\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\">Accepted papers may require <\/span><b style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\">minor or major revisions<\/b><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"> before\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\">publication.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin-bottom: .0001pt; line-height: normal;\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-outline-level: 3;\"><b><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;\">About IDEAS<\/span><\/b><\/p><\/li><li><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal;\"><b><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;\">IDEAS: International Journal of Literature, Arts, Science and Culture<\/span><\/b><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;\"> is a peer-reviewed journal published annually by the <b>Institute of<br \/>Advanced Studies, Bangladesh<\/b>. It aims to build bridges between disciplines<br \/>and cultures by promoting scholarly dialogue across diverse fields of study.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal;\"><b><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;\">Ready to Share Your Ideas?<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal;\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;\">We believe every original idea deserves a voice. If your research<br \/>contributes new insight, perspective, or creativity to your field \u2014 <b>IDEAS is<br \/>your platform<\/b>.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal;\"><b><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;\">Submit your manuscript (both MS Words and PDF Files) \u00a0below<\/span><\/b><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;\"> by following the instructions carefully<br \/>and pressing the <b>\u201cSUBMIT\u201d<\/b> tab.<br \/>Together, let\u2019s shape the future of interdisciplinary thought and scholarship.<\/span><\/p><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5b34b2f e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5b34b2f\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6147cef elementor-widget elementor-widget-wpforms\" data-id=\"6147cef\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"wpforms.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpforms-container wpforms-container-full wpforms-render-modern\" id=\"wpforms-3693\"><form id=\"wpforms-form-3693\" class=\"wpforms-validate wpforms-form wpforms-ajax-form\" data-formid=\"3693\" method=\"post\" enctype=\"multipart\/form-data\" action=\"\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fpages%2F3208\" data-token=\"cfb2ee389abef854d83c5b1ed05cc228\" data-token-time=\"1775743591\"><noscript class=\"wpforms-error-noscript\">Please enable JavaScript in your browser to complete this form.<\/noscript><div id=\"wpforms-error-noscript\" style=\"display: none;\">Please enable JavaScript in your browser to complete this form.<\/div><div class=\"wpforms-field-container\"><div id=\"wpforms-3693-field_1-container\" class=\"wpforms-field wpforms-field-name\" data-field-id=\"1\"><fieldset><legend class=\"wpforms-field-label\">Name <span class=\"wpforms-required-label\" aria-hidden=\"true\">*<\/span><\/legend><div class=\"wpforms-field-row wpforms-field-medium\"><div class=\"wpforms-field-row-block wpforms-first wpforms-one-half\"><input type=\"text\" id=\"wpforms-3693-field_1\" class=\"wpforms-field-name-first wpforms-field-required\" name=\"wpforms[fields][1][first]\" aria-errormessage=\"wpforms-3693-field_1-error\" required><label for=\"wpforms-3693-field_1\" class=\"wpforms-field-sublabel after\">First<\/label><\/div><div class=\"wpforms-field-row-block wpforms-one-half\"><input type=\"text\" id=\"wpforms-3693-field_1-last\" class=\"wpforms-field-name-last wpforms-field-required\" name=\"wpforms[fields][1][last]\" aria-errormessage=\"wpforms-3693-field_1-last-error\" required><label for=\"wpforms-3693-field_1-last\" class=\"wpforms-field-sublabel after\">Last<\/label><\/div><\/div><\/fieldset><\/div><div id=\"wpforms-3693-field_2-container\" class=\"wpforms-field wpforms-field-email\" data-field-id=\"2\"><label class=\"wpforms-field-label\" for=\"wpforms-3693-field_2\">Email <span class=\"wpforms-required-label\" aria-hidden=\"true\">*<\/span><\/label><input type=\"email\" id=\"wpforms-3693-field_2\" class=\"wpforms-field-medium wpforms-field-required\" name=\"wpforms[fields][2]\" spellcheck=\"false\" aria-errormessage=\"wpforms-3693-field_2-error\" required><\/div>\t\t<div id=\"wpforms-3693-field_4-container\"\n\t\t\tclass=\"wpforms-field wpforms-field-text\"\n\t\t\tdata-field-type=\"text\"\n\t\t\tdata-field-id=\"4\"\n\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t<label class=\"wpforms-field-label\" for=\"wpforms-3693-field_4\" >or Name Comment<\/label>\n\t\t\t<input type=\"text\" id=\"wpforms-3693-field_4\" class=\"wpforms-field-medium\" name=\"wpforms[fields][4]\" >\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div id=\"wpforms-3693-field_3-container\" class=\"wpforms-field wpforms-field-textarea\" data-field-id=\"3\"><label class=\"wpforms-field-label\" for=\"wpforms-3693-field_3\">Comment or Message<\/label><textarea id=\"wpforms-3693-field_3\" class=\"wpforms-field-medium\" name=\"wpforms[fields][3]\" aria-errormessage=\"wpforms-3693-field_3-error\" ><\/textarea><\/div><script>\n\t\t\t\t( function() {\n\t\t\t\t\tconst style = document.createElement( 'style' );\n\t\t\t\t\tstyle.appendChild( document.createTextNode( '#wpforms-3693-field_4-container { position: absolute !important; 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